Knowledge

In 2025, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Critical Minerals list has grown to 60 minerals, now including copper. The list […]

Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) batteries are a fast-growing chemistry, forecast to expand at 21% annually through 2035 (Source: Future Market

Zinc is, in theory, a highly recyclable metal. In practice, however, only a fraction of this potential is realised. While

Titanium is known for its remarkable properties — high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility — it is used in

Batteries are an essential part of our lives as a portable energy supply. When batteries reach their end of life—typically

Using scrap as feedstock for steel production has many advantages: Why Are Scrap Ratios Still Low — and Why Do

Not all end-of-life scrap is equal. If an end-of-life car is simply flattened, baled, and thrown straight into the shredder,

Why do scrap grades control scrap flows, customers and discounts? Clean, well-sorted scrap with known composition and very low contaminants

Indonesia is the engine of nickel supply. Production there has been ramping up fast, and that primary metal has set